Dysarthria: Causes and Symptoms of Slurred Speech
What is Dysarthria?
Dysarthria is a motor speech disorder that affects the muscles involved in speech production. It can result in difficulty forming and pronouncing words, leading to slurred or unclear speech.
Causes of Dysarthria
Dysarthria can be caused by various underlying conditions that affect the brain, nerves, or muscles involved in speech. These conditions may include:
- Neurological disorders (e.g., stroke, Parkinson's disease, multiple sclerosis)
- Brain injuries
- Birth defects
- Muscle weakness or paralysis
Symptoms of Dysarthria
The symptoms of dysarthria can vary depending on the underlying cause. Common symptoms include:
- Slurred or unclear speech
- Difficulty forming certain sounds
- Slow or halting speech
- Nasal speech
- Hoarseness or breathiness
Dysarthria can significantly impact communication and daily life. Individuals with this condition may experience difficulties in social interactions, employment, and other aspects of daily living.
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